In the context of aging, what does the term "self-absorbed" relate to in Disengagement Theory?

In the context of aging, "self-absorbed" in Disengagement Theory refers to the tendency of older adults to focus inward instead of engaging with society. Disengagement Theory posits that as individuals age, they gradually withdraw from social interactions and responsibilities, leading to a decrease in participation in community and social activities. This inward focus is seen as a natural and acceptable part of the aging process, where older adults may reflect on their life experiences and prioritize personal interests or needs over social engagement.

The other options capture different aspects of the societal perceptions and behaviors related to aging but do not accurately define "self-absorbed" within this theory's framework. Understanding this aspect of Disengagement Theory helps to clarify why society may perceive older adults as less engaged or more focused on their internal experiences during later life stages.