Professions are characterized by what attribute?

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Prepare for the MCAT Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

The defining attribute of professions is high esteem and extensive education. Professions typically require advanced knowledge and specialized training, which is often obtained through a significant educational pathway such as college or professional school. This extensive educational background not only equips professionals with the necessary skills and knowledge for their field but also generally leads to a higher level of respect and esteem in society compared to non-professional occupations.

For example, professions like medicine, law, and engineering are esteemed due to the rigor of their training, the expertise required, and the critical responsibilities held by individuals in these roles. This societal acknowledgment reflects the trust and respect placed in professionals, further solidifying the importance of extensive education as a cornerstone of professional identity.

In contrast, while government certification and job descriptions may be relevant to certain professions, they do not encapsulate the essence of what gives a profession its status. Similarly, the notion of low educational requirements does not align with the characteristics of a profession, which typically entails significant academic and practical preparation.