The concept of generalized other in Mead's theory refers to what?

The concept of the generalized other, as introduced by George Herbert Mead, refers to the perception of societal norms and expectations. This idea is central to Mead's theory of social interaction and the development of self. The generalized other represents the attitudes and expectations of the broader society that individuals learn to understand and anticipate.

Through social interactions, individuals come to recognize and internalize the values, norms, and expectations that exist within their culture. This understanding shapes their behavior and helps them navigate social situations by considering how others might view their actions. It highlights the interconnectedness of individuals and their social environment, demonstrating that self-perception is influenced by how one believes they are perceived by society at large.

This understanding is essential for individuals to function effectively within social groups, as it provides a framework for predicting how others will respond to various behaviors based on societal standards.