What aspect does ethnicity emphasize compared to race?

Ethnicity emphasizes shared cultural experiences, which can include language, traditions, customs, and shared histories. While race often pertains to physical characteristics and biological differences, ethnicity focuses on the cultural identity and social attributes of a group of people. This includes their shared experiences and practices that contribute to a sense of belonging and community. For instance, individuals from the same ethnic background may share similar values, religious beliefs, and social norms, regardless of their physical appearances. Thus, the importance of ongoing cultural practices and the bonding through shared experiences is what distinctly differentiates ethnicity from the more biologically oriented concept of race.