What does social constructionism state about reality?

Social constructionism posits that reality is shaped through social interactions and shared beliefs. This perspective emphasizes that our understanding and interpretation of the world are not purely objective or discovered; rather, they are influenced by the social contexts in which we live. Human beings collectively create and negotiate meanings, which then become accepted as "real" within a culture or society.

Through interactions with others, individuals develop concepts, norms, and values that inform their perception of reality. For example, cultural practices, language, and social norms are all constructed through collective human agreement and can vary significantly from one society to another. Therefore, the essence of social constructionism lies in its focus on the relational aspects of knowledge and the importance of social context in shaping our understanding of the world around us.