What emotional state is commonly associated with Narcissistic Personality Disorder?

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Prepare for the MCAT Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Narcissistic Personality Disorder (NPD) is characterized by a pervasive pattern of grandiosity, a constant need for admiration, and a lack of empathy for others. Individuals with this disorder often exhibit a strong sense of superiority, believing themselves to be better than others, and they may feel entitled to special treatment or privileges. These traits reflect an inflated self-image and a belief that they are unique and deserving of recognition.

The emotional state of superiority and entitlement is central to NPD and fundamentally shapes the behaviors and interpersonal relationships of those affected. This need for validation often drives them to seek out attention and admiration, but at a core level, it is their belief in their own superiority that underpins many of their actions and attitudes.

While feelings of inadequacy and fears of abandonment may be present in other personality disorders, they do not accurately capture the emotional landscape of someone with NPD. Instead, those with NPD are more preoccupied with their inflated self-concept and the need for attention and admiration that stems from their perceived superiority.