What is one primary function of social norms in a culture?

The correct answer identifies one of the key roles that social norms play in a culture, which is to establish acceptable behavior within a group. Social norms are the unwritten rules and guidelines that inform individuals about what is considered appropriate, acceptable, or expected behavior in specific social contexts. They help to maintain order and predictability in social interactions, allowing individuals to understand how to behave in various situations.

For example, norms may dictate that individuals greet each other in a polite manner or that they refrain from speaking out of turn during discussions. By providing a framework for behavior, social norms foster social cohesion and promote group identity, enabling people to navigate social spaces effectively and reducing the likelihood of conflict.

The other options, while they touch on relevant aspects of culture and society, do not capture the primary function of social norms as effectively. Norms do not inherently dictate personal beliefs and values, nor do they directly influence economic development or artistic expression; rather, these may be shaped by the broader context of the social norms in place.