What type of problem-solving relies on personal perception or "gut feeling" rather than logical reasoning?

Intuition is a type of problem-solving that is based on personal perception or "gut feeling." It involves making decisions quickly without the need for deep logical reasoning or analysis. Intuitive decisions often draw on subconscious knowledge and experiences, allowing individuals to arrive at a solution or judgment almost instinctively. This can be particularly useful in situations where time is of the essence, or when there is limited information available.

In contrast, the other problem-solving types involve different methodologies. Analogies require drawing comparisons between similar situations to find solutions, which is a more logical and structured approach than intuition. Heuristics are mental shortcuts that simplify decision-making, but they still generally involve a degree of logical reasoning or rule-based thinking. Trial and error involves systematically testing different solutions until one works, which is a much more deliberate and analytical process.

Overall, intuition stands out in its reliance on subjective feelings and past experiences in decision-making, making it distinct among the options presented.