Which concept refers to the organization of information in networks of meaningfully related memories?

The concept that refers to the organization of information in networks of meaningfully related memories is semantic networks. Semantic networks are used to represent knowledge in a structured way, where concepts are interconnected based on their meanings and relationships. This organization allows for efficient retrieval of information, as related memories can trigger one another, making it easier to access and recall related information.

For example, when thinking about "dog," one might easily access other related concepts like "pet," "loyalty," or specific dog breeds, showing how the memory network functions. This interconnectedness is fundamental to how we understand and utilize knowledge in everyday situations, facilitating cognitive processes such as learning and problem-solving.