Which of the following best describes atypical antipsychotics?

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Prepare for the MCAT Psychological, Social, and Biological Foundations of Behavior Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions with hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Atypical antipsychotics are characterized by a different pharmacological profile compared to traditional antipsychotics, often leading to a more favorable side effect profile. These medications target a broader range of neurotransmitters, including serotonin and dopamine, which may contribute to less extrapyramidal side effects—a common issue with older antipsychotics. By having fewer of these side effects, atypical antipsychotics are often better tolerated by patients, making them a preferred option for treating disorders like schizophrenia and bipolar disorder.

The correct choice reflects the medicinal properties of atypical antipsychotics that differentiate them from older agents, emphasizing their design to minimize the severe side effects often experienced with traditional antipsychotic medications.