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The crude birth rate is best described as the number of births per 1,000 people in a given year. This measure is used to understand population growth and is significant in demographic studies. It gives a straightforward indication of the birth rate without adjusting for age distribution or other factors within the population, which can affect overall fertility rates.
This definition is essential for evaluating demographic changes and planning resources and services in a community. By calculating the rate per 1,000 individuals, it allows for easier comparison across different populations and time periods, thereby providing clearer insights into birth trends relative to population size.
Even though other options mention different aspects of population statistics, none correctly encapsulate the definition of the crude birth rate as comprehensively as the selected option.