Which statement is consistent with social cognitive theory's perspective on personality?

Social cognitive theory emphasizes that personality is shaped through the interactions of personal factors, behavior, and environmental influences. This theory, developed by Albert Bandura, posits that individuals are not merely passive recipients of environmental stimuli; rather, they actively shape their own behaviors and experiences through choices and interactions with their surroundings.

The idea that behavior is influenced by personal choices means that individuals have agency and can reflect on their own thoughts, beliefs, and motivations, which, combined with environmental influences, contribute to personality development. Additionally, social cognitive theory recognizes the significant role of observational learning—acquiring new behaviors and patterns by watching others—which further illustrates the dynamic interplay between behavior, personal factors, and the environment.

In summary, the correct statement aligns with the core principles of social cognitive theory, highlighting the importance of both personal agency and environmental contributions in the formation and evolution of personality.