Which term describes the process of evaluating one's opinions by comparing them to others?

The term that best describes the process of evaluating one's opinions by comparing them to others is social comparison. This concept refers to how individuals determine their own social and personal worth based on how they stack up against others. According to social comparison theory, people often look at their peers to gauge their abilities, opinions, and characteristics. This comparison can influence self-esteem, self-concept, and personal values, as individuals may adjust their views and attitudes based on the perceived norms and behaviors of those around them.

Self-perception refers to how we view ourselves and our characteristics, which may or may not involve comparisons to others. Self-assessment generally relates to evaluating one’s abilities and experiences without necessarily involving external comparisons. Peer review refers to the evaluation of work or performance by colleagues or peers, often in academic or professional contexts, and is not focused on self-evaluative processes. Thus, social comparison is the most accurate term in the context of comparing personal opinions with those of others.